As Iran grapples with a severe heatwave, temperatures soaring over 45°C have forced a nationwide shutdown of government and commercial institutions. Hospitals have treated over 200 cases of heatstroke, highlighting an urgent public health crisis. This unprecedented heatwave, part of a global trend of escalating temperatures, underscores the intersection of climate change and social justice.

The capital, Tehran, experienced temperatures between 37°C and 42°C, with Delgan in Sistan and Balochistan reaching a scorching 49.7°C. Babak Yektaparast, from the emergency department, confirmed that 225 people sought medical help for heatstroke, with some requiring hospitalization.

In response, authorities announced closures of banks, offices, and public institutions, sparing only emergency and medical services. This measure aims to protect public health and conserve energy as electricity consumption hit a record 78,106MW, reflecting the struggle to stay cool.

Nournews, linked to Iran’s supreme national security council, reported that Iran’s temperatures are rising at twice the global rate, increasing by 2°C over the past 50 years compared to the global average of 1°C. This alarming trend is a direct result of the climate crisis, driven by the relentless burning of fossil fuels.

The current heatwave in Iran is not just a natural disaster but a manifestation of global climate injustice. The most vulnerable communities bear the brunt of climate change, exacerbating existing inequalities. This crisis calls for immediate, inclusive climate action addressing environmental sustainability and social equity.

Though necessary, the Iranian government’s measures highlight the urgent need for comprehensive strategies to combat climate change’s impacts. As temperatures rise, the intersection of climate action and social justice becomes ever more critical. The fight against climate change must be intertwined with efforts to achieve social justice, ensuring that vulnerable populations are protected and empowered in the face of environmental crises.

Source：

https://www.theguardian.com/world/article/2024/jul/27/severe-heatwave-in-iran-forces-shops-and-public-institutions-to-close